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AROMATIC NATURE OF BENZENE - MCQ
IIT JEE

1) An aromatic molecule will : 

(IIT JEE 1999)

a) have 4nπ electrons

b) have (4n+2)π electrons

c) be planar 

d) be cyclic

Logic:

Aromatic systems are planar cyclic systems with (4n+2)π electrons in conjugation and resist addition reactions.

Conclusion:

Options 'b', 'c' and 'd' are correct.

Related questions

2) Give reasons for: "although benzene is highly unsaturated, normally it does not undergo addition reaction".

(IIT JEE 1983) 

Reason: 

Benzene is an aromatic compound and is stabilized due to resonance or delocalization of π electrons. When it undergoes addition reactions, it will lose resonance stabilization. Hence it resists electrophilic additions to double bonds in it. 

Rather, it prefers to undergo electrophilic substitution reactions. 

Homework

1) What is an electrophile?

2) What is addition reaction?

3) What is substitution reaction?

4) What is the structure of benzene?

 

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Author: Aditya vardhan Vutturi